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2015 July 20



In Luxury, Beware ("In weelde siet toe") - (1663)
Jan Steen (c. 1626 - 1679)
Dutch Golden Age Baroque Style
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria
Image Source: Web Gallery of Art


     Explanation: Proverbs 19 contains comparisons and contrasts between the righteous and the wicked. The painting above is being used in reference to verse 10 which states that luxury is inappropriate for a fool.

          [ THEMATICALLY AND CHRONOLOGICALLY RELATED SCRIPTURES: Proverbs 10. Proverbs 11. Proverbs 12. Proverbs 13. Proverbs 14. Proverbs 15. Proverbs 16. Proverbs 17. Proverbs 18. Proverbs 19. Proverbs 20. Proverbs 21. Proverbs 22. Proverbs 23. Proverbs 24. ]

          [ CHRONOLOGY: GENERAL. Patriarchs (Traditional). Judges # 1. Judges # 2. Kings # 1. Kings # 2. Prophets # 1. Prophets # 2. NT # 1. NT # 2. NT # 3. ]

          [ MAPS: Maps # 1. Maps # 2. Maps # 3. Maps # 4. Maps # 5. ]

          [ COMMENTARIES, ETC: GENERAL: Bible Study Tools; Bible Hub: Study Light; Blue Letter Bible // PSALMS: Monergism: Precept Austin: The Treasury of David; John Gill; John Calvin - Volumes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

          [ MUSIC: GENERAL: The Cyber Hymnal // PSALMS: Genevan Psalter (Instrumental). VARIOUS ARTISTS: Proverbs 19. Book of Proverbs. ]

     The subjects of chapter 19 are these: A poor man with integrity is better than a perverse fool (1). It is not good for a soul to be without knowledge; and he who hastes with his feet sins (2). A man perverts his way by folly, but his heart is angry against the LORD (3). Wealth makes many friends; but the poor is separated from his neighbor (4). A false witness will not be unpunished; and he who speaks lies shall not escape -- compare verse nine (5). Many will plead for the favor of the prince; and everyone is friendly to one who gives gifts (6). All the brothers of the poor hate him; his friends go far away; he calls to them without effect (7). He who gets wisdom loves his own soul; he who keeps understanding will find good (8). A false witness shall not be unpunished; and he who speaks lies shall perish -- compare verse five (9). Luxury is not appropriate for a fool, nor is it suitable for a servant to rule over princes (10). The discretion of a man defers his anger; and it is his glory to pass over a transgression (11). The king's wrath is like the roaring of a lion; but his favor is like dew on the grass (12). A foolish son is the calamity of his father; and the contentions of a wife are like constant dripping (13). A house and wealth are inherited from fathers; but a prudent wife is from the LORD (14). Slothfulness casts one into a deep sleep; and an idle person suffers hunger (15). Whoever keeps the commandment deeps his life; but he who neglects his way dies (16). He that has pity upon the poor lends to the LORD; and that which he gave, the LORD will repay (17). Chasten your son while there is hope; do not relent when he cries (18). A man of great wrath will suffer punishment because you must deliver him constantly (19). Hear counsel and receive instruction that you may be wise at the end of your life (20). Man has many plans; but it is the counsel of the LORD which shall stand (21). Kindness makes a man desirable; and a poor man is better than a liar (22). The fear of the LORD is life-giving, satisfying, and delivers one from evil (23). A slothful man hides his hand in his bosom and will not even bring it to his mouth again (24). Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware; reprove one that has understanding and he will understand knowledge (25). He who deals violently with his father and causes his mother to flee is a son who brings shame and reproach (26). Cease to hear instruction which causes you to err from the words of knowledge (27). An ungodly witness scorns judgment; and the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity (28). Judgments are prepared for scorners, and stripes are for the backs of fools (29).


PROVERBS

COLLECTION 1 OF 2

PROVERBS OF SOLOMON & THE WISE (SOLOMON'S COLLECTION)

Proverbs 1-24.


Proverbs 19

1 Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.
2 Also, that the soul be without knowledge, it is not good; and he that hasteth with his feet sinneth.
3 The foolishness of man perverteth his way: and his heart fretteth against the LORD.
4 Wealth maketh many friends; but the poor is separated from his neighbour.
5 A false witness shall not be unpunished, and he that speaketh lies shall not escape.
6 Many will intreat the favour of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.
7 All the brethren of the poor do hate him: how much more do his friends go far fromhim? he pursueth them with words, yet they are wanting to him.
8 He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: he that keepeth understanding shall find good.
9 A false witness shall not be unpunished, and he that speaketh lies shall perish.
10 Delight is not seemly for a fool; much less for a servant to have rule over princes.
11 The discretion of a man deferreth his anger; and it is his glory to pass over a transgression.
12 The king's wrath is as the roaring of a lion; but his favour is as dew upon the grass.
13 A foolish son is the calamity of his father:and the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.
14 House and riches are the inheritance of fathers:and a prudent wife is from the LORD.
15 Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; and an idle soul shall suffer hunger.
16 He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his own soul; but he that despiseth his ways shall die.
17 He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the LORD; and that which he hath given will he pay him again.
18 Chasten thy son while there is hope, and let not thy soul spare for his crying.
19 A man of great wrath shall suffer punishment: for if thou deliver him, yet thou must do it again.
20 Hear counsel, and receive instruction, that thou mayest be wise in thy latter end.
21 There are many devices in a man's heart; nevertheless the counsel of the LORD, that shall stand.
22 The desire of a man is his kindness: and a poor man is better than a liar.
23 The fear of the LORD tendeth to life: and he that hath it shall abide satisfied; he shall not be visited with evil.
24 A slothful man hideth his hand in his bosom, and will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.
25 Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.
26 He that wasteth his father, and chaseth away his mother, is a son that causeth shame, and bringeth reproach.
27 Cease, my son, to hear the instruction that causeth to err from the words of knowledge.
28 An ungodly witness scorneth judgment: and the mouth of the wicked devoureth iniquity.
29 Judgments are prepared for scorners, and stripes for the back of fools.







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