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Discover the Arts! Each day a different image from the Literary, Performing, or Visual Arts representing a portion of Scripture
plus an explanation with links

2018 July 2



The Troll Who Can Smell Christian Blood (1895-1896)
Niels Hansen Jacobsen (1861-1941)
Proto-Expressionism Style
Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen, Denmark
Image Source: Web Gallery of Art

     [ Illustration: The wicked in today's Psalm, like the troll in the sculpture above, are fully intent on doing evil. ]



SPECIAL NOTE:

[ I will again be working through the Scriptures from Genesis to Revelation. I will be adding links, resources, images, and the like, upgrading the former work-through which began with the 2013-10-12 posting which can be found, along with the full Genesis to Revelation postings, in the Archive Page. Postings will be at midnight Eastern Time, as I am able. However, no chapters will be skipped, even though a posting may be late. And all postings will be housed in the Archive Page. ]



     Explanation: In Psalm 58, David describes the wickedness of the wicked and foretells their pending judgment and the deliverance of the righteous. The occasion for the Psalm is unknown; but the two most troublesome times in David's life came at the hands of Saul and of Absalom.
The Psalm is written in a chiastic style, in which the elements of the first part repeat in reverse order in the second part. It is also is an imprecatory Psalm -- a Psalm of cursing. (See the links in the lists below).
     MAN'S UNRIGHTEOUS JUDGMENT. David accuses his persecutors of pretending to be righteous and pretending to judge uprightly; but wickedness is in their heart; and violence is in their hands (1-2).
          CHARACTER OF THE WICKED. The wicked go astray from the womb, speaking lies. Their lips are full of poison; they are deaf to wholesome persuasions (3-5).
               PLEA FOR GOD TO BREAK THE POWER OF THE WICKED. So David asks God to break their teeth (6).
          CURSE ON THE WICKED. David also asks God to make them flow away like water, to cut them in pieces with his arrows, to let them melt like a snail, and to let them be stillborn in their evil . Then, addressing the wicked, David tells them that they will be taken away as with a whirlwind "before their pots can feel the thorns" -- i.e., before a thorn-fed fire can be lit under their pots to prepare a meal (7-9).
     GOD'S RIGHTEOUS JUDGMENT. And the righteous will rejoice when they see God's vengeance upon them. The righteous will wash their feet in the blood of the wicked. And men will acknowledge that there is a reward for the righteous and that there is a God who judges in the earth (10-11).


     [ Sermons: Richard Phillips. Various. ]




Bible Chronologies -- Genesis to Revelation

[Traditional Patriarchal Chronology. Judges Period Chronology 1. Judges Period Chronology 2. Kings of Judah and Israel #1. Kings of Judah and Israel #2].

[Post Exile Chronology 1. Post Exile Chronology 2. Post Exile Chronology 3.]

[Prophets Chronology 1. Prophets Chronology 2. Prophets Chronology 3. Prophets Chronology 4.]

[Intertestamental Period Chronology 1. Intertestamental Period Chronology 2. Intertestamental Period Chronology 3.
Intertestamental Period Chronology 4. Intertestamental Period Chronology 5.]

[New Testament Chronology 1. New Testament Chronology 2. New Testament Chronology 3. New Testament Chronology 4. New Testament Chronology 5.]




RESOURCES

PLEASE NOTE: Use the resources on this and other sites thoughtfully, particularly the commentaries and encyclopedias. I have attempted to list conservative, scholarly resources. However, some providers use liberal or liberal-influenced commentaries such as the Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (in Bible Hub). Such commentaries are undoubtedly included by the provider for the wealth of useful information and comments which they provide. By consulting several commentaries, it should be fairly easy to sort out the wheat from the chaff. If, however, you would like personal assistance, write to me at AD LIB ARTS EMAIL.


          [ THEMATICALLY AND CHRONOLOGICALLY RELATED SCRIPTURES: Psalm 58: 1 Samuel 19-31. 2 Samuel 15-18. CHIASTIC PSALMS. Psalm 1. Psalm 2. Psalm 3. Psalm 6. Psalm 7. Psalm 8. Psalm 11. Psalm 15. Psalm 18. Psalm 22. Psalm 25. Psalm 26. Psalm 27. Psalm 30. Psalm 44. Psalm 51. Psalm 54. Psalm 56. Psalm 57. Psalm 58. Psalm 67. Psalm 70. Psalm 71. Psalm 72. Psalm 79. Psalm 86. Psalm 100. Psalm 106. Psalm 115. Psalm 126. Psalm 130. Psalm 135. Psalm 137. Psalm 139. Psalm 148. Psalm 150. 2 Samuel 12. IMPRECATORY PSALMS: Psalm 5. Psalm 10. Psalm 17. Psalm 35. Psalm 58. Psalm 59. Psalm 69. Psalm 70. Psalm 79. Psalm 83. Psalm 109. Psalm 129. Psalm 137. Psalm 140. ]
[1] Exodus 21:6; Exodus 22:8; Psalm 82:6.
[4] Deuteronomy 32:33; Job 20:14; Isaiah 11:8; Jeremiah 8:17.
[7-8] 2 Samuel 14:14; Psalm 7:12; Psalm 64:3.
[9] Judges 9:14-15; Job 30:7; Proverbs 24:31.
[10] Psalm 68:23.
     -- From Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers ]


          [ CHRONOLOGY: GENERAL. Patriarchs (Traditional). Judges # 1. Judges # 2. Kings # 1. Kings # 2. Prophets # 1. Prophets # 2. NT # 1. NT # 2. NT # 3. ]

          [ MAPS: Maps # 1. Maps # 2. Maps # 3. Maps # 4. Maps # 5. ]

          [ COMMENTARIES, ETC: GENERAL: Bible Study Tools; Bible Hub: Study Light; Blue Letter Bible // PSALMS: Monergism: Precept Austin: The Treasury of David; John Gill; John Calvin - Volumes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

          [ MUSIC: GENERAL: The Cyber Hymnal // PSALMS: Psalm 58 - #1. Psalm 58 - #2. Psalm 58 - #3. Psalm 58 - #4. Psalm 58 - #5. Genevan Psalter (Instrumental). VARIOUS ARTISTS: Micha'el Ben David. Sons of Korah. Fernando Ortega. Janet Isaac Morrison. Music of the Bible Revealed - Suzanne Haik-Vantoura. Dr. David Erb. Gregorian Chants. ]



HARMONY OF THE LAW


John Calvin - CCEL | Analytical Chart - BLB




GOSPEL HARMONIES

Gospel Harmony - Summary | The Harmony of the Gospels - Augustine | Gospel Harmony Chart - Online Bible

Greek Harmony of the Gospels - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF) | Gospel Harmony in English - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF)



HEBREW AND GREEK INTERLINEAR BIBLES


Hebrew and Greek Interlinear Download - Scripture 4 All

Bible Hub Interlinear Hebrew and Greek Bible


Bible Hub Hebrew Interlinear | Scripture 4 All Hebrew Interlinear


Mounce Interlinear | Bible Hub Greek Interlinear | Scripture 4 All Greek Interlinear Bible





Psalm Detailed Outline

THE PSALTER:

(SONGS FOR COVENANT WORSHIP)
Deliverance from Sinners and from Sin

Nearly all the Psalms (except Psalm 90) were written during the 612 year period
from the time of David around 1016 B. C. to the close of the Canon in about 404 B. C.
Psalm 90, according to its superscription, was written by Moses; this may have been around 1406 B. C.

BOOK TWO OF FIVE:
PSALMS 42-72.
1016 - 586 B.C. Israel
God is Merciful to the Righteous


Psalm 58
God brings destruction upon the wicked.


Map 1: Bible Nations | Map 2: Empire of David and Solomon Map 3: Kingdoms of Judah and Israel | Post Exile Chronology.


1 To the chief Musician, [Transposed To Psalm 57 ]*






3 The wicked are estranged from the womb:
they go astray as soon as they be born,
speaking lies.
4 Their poison is like the poison of a serpent:
they are like the deaf adder that stoppeth her ear;
5 Which will not hearken to the voice of charmers, charming never so wisely
[whisperers, charming charms wisely].


6 Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth:
break out the great teeth of the young lions, O LORD.


7 Let them melt away
as waters which run continually:
when he bendeth his bow to shoot his arrows,
let them be as cut in pieces.
8 As a snail which melteth,
let every one of them pass away:
like the untimely birth of a woman,
that they may not see the sun.
9 Before your pots can feel the thorns,
he shall take them away as with a whirlwind,
both living, and in his wrath.


10 The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance:
he shall wash his feet in the blood of the wicked.
11 So that a man shall say,
Verily there is a reward for the righteous:
verily he is a God that judgeth in the earth.


1 To the chief Musician, [Transposed From Psalm 59:1] *



* NOTE: On Opening and Closing Comments in the Psalms.
[Some commentators take the Psalm in Habakkuk 3 to be a standard model for the Psalms.
Habakkuk's Psalm begins with the name of the composer (Habakkuk) and a musical notation ("upon Shigionoth").
It closes with a dedication or a "send to" notice ("To the chief singer on my stringed instruments").
I have arranged similar material, where it is found in the Psalter, in accord with the model in Habakkuk.]




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