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2018 November 8
Ecclesiastes 6



Antigone in Front of the Dead Polynices (1865)
Nikiphoros Lytras (1832-1904)
Academic Realism Style; Munich School
National Gallery of Greece, Athens, Greece
Image Source: Wikimedia

     [ Illustration: One of the frustrations mentioned in today's chapter -- the indignity of being unburied -- is illustrated in today's painting. ]



SPECIAL NOTE:

[ I will again be working through the Scriptures from Genesis to Revelation. I will be adding links, resources, images, and the like, upgrading the former work-through which began with the 2013-10-12 posting which can be found, along with the full Genesis to Revelation postings, in the Archive Page. Postings will be at midnight Eastern Time, as I am able. However, no chapters will be skipped, even though a posting may be late. And all postings will be housed in the Archive Page. ]



     Explanation: In Ecclesiastes 6, Solomon speaks of an evil which is common among men. Often a man accumulates riches, wealth, and honor, so that he wants for nothing and has all he desires; but he has no power to partake of it. Instead, a stranger takes it. This is vanity, and evil disease (1-2).
     He may beget a hundred children; he may live many years; he may be filled with good; but, even so, he may be unburied. A child which dies in its mother's womb is better than he, because the child comes in with vanity, and departs in darkness, and his name shall be covered with darkness. Moreover he has not seen the sun, nor know anything, so he has more rest than the man who had everything (3-5).
     Indeed, a man may live two-thousand years, yet see no good. All go to the same place -- the grave (6).
     A man labors for his mouth, and yet his appetite is not filled (7).
     The wise has no more than the fool; and the poor has nothing even though he walks before kings (8).
     What a man can see is better than the wandering of the desire. This is also vanity and vexation of spirit (9).
     Whatever has been has already been named, and it is known what man is, and that he is not able to dispute with one who is mightier than he (10).
     Since many things increase vanity, there is no advantage to man (11).
     No one knows what is good for a man all the days of his vain life which he spends like a shadow. No one can tell a man what shall be after him under the sun (12).


     [ Sermons: William Still. Philip Ryken. Various. ]




Bible Chronologies -- Genesis to Revelation

[Traditional Patriarchal Chronology. Judges Period Chronology 1. Judges Period Chronology 2. Kings of Judah and Israel #1. Kings of Judah and Israel #2].

[Post Exile Chronology 1. Post Exile Chronology 2. Post Exile Chronology 3.]

[Prophets Chronology 1. Prophets Chronology 2. Prophets Chronology 3. Prophets Chronology 4.]

[Intertestamental Period Chronology 1. Intertestamental Period Chronology 2. Intertestamental Period Chronology 3.
Intertestamental Period Chronology 4. Intertestamental Period Chronology 5.]

[New Testament Chronology 1. New Testament Chronology 2. New Testament Chronology 3. New Testament Chronology 4. New Testament Chronology 5.]




RESOURCES

PLEASE NOTE: Use the resources on this and other sites thoughtfully, particularly the commentaries and encyclopedias. I have attempted to list conservative, scholarly resources. However, some providers use liberal or liberal-influenced commentaries such as the Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (in Bible Hub). Such commentaries are undoubtedly included by the provider for the wealth of useful information and comments which they provide. By consulting several commentaries, it should be fairly easy to sort out the wheat from the chaff. If, however, you would like personal assistance, write to me at AD LIB ARTS EMAIL.


          [ THEMATICALLY AND CHRONOLOGICALLY RELATED SCRIPTURES: Ecclesiastes 6: Ecclesiastes 5. ]
[1-2] Ecclesiastes 5:16, 19; Deuteronomy 28:33, 43; Lamentations 5:2.
[3] Psalm 127:4-5; Jeremiah 36:30; Matthew 26:24.
[4] Psalm 109:13.
[5] Psalm 58:8.
[6] Ecclesiastes 12:6-8.
[7] Proverbs 16:26.
[8] Ecclesiastes 2:14-16; Ecclesiastes 5:11; 1 Timothy 6:17.
[9] Ecclesiastes 2:24.
[10] Proverbs 30:15-16.
[11] Ecclesiastes 1:9-11; Ecclesiastes 3:15.
[12] Ecclesiastes 5:7.
     -- From Treasury of Scripture Knowledge & Others ]


          [ CHRONOLOGY: GENERAL. Patriarchs (Traditional). Judges # 1. Judges # 2. Kings # 1. Kings # 2. Prophets # 1. Prophets # 2. NT # 1. NT # 2. NT # 3. ]

          [ MAPS: Maps # 1. Maps # 2. Maps # 3. Maps # 4. Maps # 5. ]

          [ COMMENTARIES, ETC: GENERAL: Bible Study Tools; Bible Hub: Study Light; Blue Letter Bible // PSALMS: Monergism: Precept Austin: The Treasury of David; John Gill; John Calvin - Volumes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

          [ MUSIC: GENERAL: The Cyber Hymnal // PSALMS: Genevan Psalter (Instrumental). PROVERBS: Book of Proverbs. ECCLESIASTES: Book of Ecclesiastes Dramatized. VARIOUS ARTISTS: Micha'el Ben David. Sons of Korah. Fernando Ortega. Janet Isaac Morrison. Music of the Bible Revealed - Suzanne Haik-Vantoura. Dr. David Erb. Gregorian Chants. ]



HARMONY OF THE LAW


John Calvin - CCEL | Analytical Chart - BLB




GOSPEL HARMONIES

Gospel Harmony - Summary | The Harmony of the Gospels - Augustine | Gospel Harmony Chart - Online Bible

Greek Harmony of the Gospels - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF) | Gospel Harmony in English - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF)



HEBREW AND GREEK INTERLINEAR BIBLES


Hebrew and Greek Interlinear Download - Scripture 4 All

Bible Hub Interlinear Hebrew and Greek Bible


Bible Hub Hebrew Interlinear | Scripture 4 All Hebrew Interlinear


Mounce Interlinear | Bible Hub Greek Interlinear | Scripture 4 All Greek Interlinear Bible





Ecclesiastes Outline

Note: Around 946 B.C., Solomon seems to have been at a peak spiritually, hence Ecclesiastes may have been composed by him around that time, assuming he is the author.

Ecclesiastes 6


Map 1: Bible Nations | Map 2: Empire of David and Solomon Map 3: Kingdoms of Judah and Israel | Post Exile Chronology.


Teacher's Words: Coping with Vanity (2:12 - 11:9)


The Frustrations of Mortality (6:1-12)

1 There is an evil which I have seen under the sun,
and it is common among men:
2 A man to whom God hath given riches, wealth, and honour,
so that he wanteth nothing for his soul
of all that he desireth,
yet God giveth him not power to eat thereof,
but a stranger [foreign man] eateth it:

this is vanity,
and it is an evil disease.

3 If a man beget an hundred children,
and live many years,
so that the days of his years [which] be many,
and his soul be not filled with good,
and also that he have no burial;
I say, that an untimely birth is better than he.
4 For he cometh in with vanity,
and departeth in darkness,
and his name shall be covered with darkness.
5 Moreover he hath not seen the sun,
nor known any thing:
this hath more rest than the other.
6 Yea, though he live a thousand years twice told,
yet hath he seen no good:
do not all go to one place?
7 All the labour of man is for his mouth,
and yet the appetite is not filled.
8 For what hath the wise more than the fool?
what hath the poor,
that knoweth to walk before the living?
9 Better is the sight of the eyes
than the wanderingof the desire:

this is also vanity
and vexation of spirit.

10 That which hath been
is named [called by name] already,
and it is known that it is man:
neither may he contend with him that is mightier than he.
11 Seeing there be many things that increase vanity,
what is man the better?
12 For who knoweth what is good for man in this life,
all the days of his vain life which he spendeth as a shadow?
for who can tell a man what shall be after him under the sun?






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