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2018 December 1
Isaiah 9



The Cemetery Entrance (1825)
Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840)
German Romantic Style
Gemaldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden, Germany
Image Source: Web Gallery of Art

     [ Illustration: Today's painting depicts a cemetery, a fitting visual metaphor for "the land of the shadow of death" (verse 2). ]



SPECIAL NOTE:

[ I will again be working through the Scriptures from Genesis to Revelation. I will be adding links, resources, images, and the like, upgrading the former work-through which began with the 2013-10-12 posting which can be found, along with the full Genesis to Revelation postings, in the Archive Page. Postings will be at midnight Eastern Time, as I am able. However, no chapters will be skipped, even though a posting may be late. And all postings will be housed in the Archive Page. ]



     Explanation: In Isaiah 10, blessing - in the form of Messianic blessing - comes in the midst of judgment. In "the land of the shadow of death" (2), the ruler who is called the "Wonderful Counselor, the Mighty God, the Everlasting Father, [and] the Prince of Peace" shines as a great light (6). He will sit upon the throne of his father David [1010-971 B.C.] and "Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end" (7). But for those who walk in pride, believing that they can overcome the evil which has already come upon them, the LORD will deliver them and their ally Rezin [792-732 B.C.] to their enemies; and, with a stretched out hand, he will judge their sins (8-21). Today's painting depicts a cemetery, a fitting visual metaphor for "the land of the shadow of death" (verse 2).


     [ Sermons: Eric Alexander. Various. ]




Bible Chronologies -- Genesis to Revelation

[Traditional Patriarchal Chronology. Judges Period Chronology 1. Judges Period Chronology 2. Kings of Judah and Israel #1. Kings of Judah and Israel #2].

[Post Exile Chronology 1. Post Exile Chronology 2. Post Exile Chronology 3.]

[Prophets Chronology 1. Prophets Chronology 2. Prophets Chronology 3. Prophets Chronology 4.]

[Intertestamental Period Chronology 1. Intertestamental Period Chronology 2. Intertestamental Period Chronology 3.
Intertestamental Period Chronology 4. Intertestamental Period Chronology 5.]

[New Testament Chronology 1. New Testament Chronology 2. New Testament Chronology 3. New Testament Chronology 4. New Testament Chronology 5.]




RESOURCES

PLEASE NOTE: Use the resources on this and other sites thoughtfully, particularly the commentaries and encyclopedias. I have attempted to list conservative, scholarly resources. However, some providers use liberal or liberal-influenced commentaries such as the Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (in Bible Hub). Such commentaries are undoubtedly included by the provider for the wealth of useful information and comments which they provide. By consulting several commentaries, it should be fairly easy to sort out the wheat from the chaff. If, however, you would like personal assistance, write to me at AD LIB ARTS EMAIL.


          [ THEMATICALLY AND CHRONOLOGICALLY RELATED SCRIPTURES: Isaiah 9: Isaiah 5. Isaiah 6. Isaiah 7. Isaiah 8. Isaiah 9. Isaiah 10. ]
[1] Isaiah 8:22; 2 Kings 15:29; 1 Chronicles 5:26.
[2] Isaiah 50:10; Isaiah 60:1-3, 19; Micah 7:8-9; Psalm 23:4.
[3] Isaiah 26:15.
[4] Isaiah 13:4.
[5] Isaiah 7:14; Luke 1:35; Luke 2:11; John 1:14.
[6] Isaiah 28:29; Jeremiah 23:5-6; Zechariah 6:12-13; Zechariah 9:9-10; Ephesians 1:21-22; Revelation 19:16.
[7] 2 Samuel 7:16; Psalm 2:8; Psalm 89:35-37; Hebrews 1:8.
[8] Isaiah 8:4-8.
[9] Isaiah 48:4.
[10] 1 Kings 7:9-12.
[11] Isaiah 8:4-8.
[12] 2 Kings 16:6; Isaiah 5:25.
[13] Isaiah 1:5; Hosea 7:10, 16.
[14] Isaiah 3:1-3.
[15] Isaiah 3:5.
[16] Isaiah 3:12; Matthew 15:14.
[17] Isaiah 5:25; Isaiah 13:18.
[18] Isaiah 1:31.
[19] Isaiah 13:18.
[20] Isaiah 49:26; Jeremiah 19:9.
[21] Isaiah 10:4.
     -- From Treasury of Scripture Knowledge & Others ]


          [ CHRONOLOGY: GENERAL. Patriarchs (Traditional). Judges # 1. Judges # 2. Kings # 1. Kings # 2. Prophets # 1. Prophets # 2. NT # 1. NT # 2. NT # 3. ]

          [ MAPS: Maps # 1. Maps # 2. Maps # 3. Maps # 4. Maps # 5. ]

          [ COMMENTARIES, ETC: GENERAL: Bible Study Tools; Bible Hub: Study Light; Blue Letter Bible // PSALMS: Monergism: Precept Austin: The Treasury of David; John Gill; John Calvin - Volumes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

          [ MUSIC: GENERAL: The Cyber Hymnal // PSALMS: Genevan Psalter (Instrumental). PROVERBS: Book of Proverbs. ECCLESIASTES: Book of Ecclesiastes Dramatized. SONG OF SOLOMON: Song of Solomon Dramatized. ISAIAH: Isaiah Dramatized. VARIOUS ARTISTS: Micha'el Ben David. Sons of Korah. Fernando Ortega. Janet Isaac Morrison. Music of the Bible Revealed - Suzanne Haik-Vantoura. Dr. David Erb. Gregorian Chants. ]



HARMONY OF THE LAW


John Calvin - CCEL | Analytical Chart - BLB




GOSPEL HARMONIES

Gospel Harmony - Summary | The Harmony of the Gospels - Augustine | Gospel Harmony Chart - Online Bible

Greek Harmony of the Gospels - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF) | Gospel Harmony in English - Robertson - (Downloadable PDF)



HEBREW AND GREEK INTERLINEAR BIBLES


Hebrew and Greek Interlinear Download - Scripture 4 All

Bible Hub Interlinear Hebrew and Greek Bible


Bible Hub Hebrew Interlinear | Scripture 4 All Hebrew Interlinear


Mounce Interlinear | Bible Hub Greek Interlinear | Scripture 4 All Greek Interlinear Bible





Isaiah Detailed Outline


Isaiah 10


Map 1: Bible Nations | Map 2: Empire of David and Solomon Map 3: Kingdoms of Judah and Israel | Post Exile Chronology.


Blessing: Through The Prince of Peace (9:1-7)


     1 Nevertheless the dimness shall not be such as was in her vexation, when at the first he lightly afflicted the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, and afterward did more grievously afflict her by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, in Galilee of the nations.

2 The people that walked in darkness
have seen a great light:
they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death,
upon them hath the light shined.
3 Thou hast multiplied the nation,
and not increased the joy:
they joy before thee according to the joy in harvest,
and as men rejoice when they divide the spoil.
4 For thou hast broken [this] the yoke of his burden,
and the staff of his shoulder,
the rod of his oppressor,
as in the day of Midian.
5 For every battle of the warrior
is with confused noise,
and garments rolled in blood;
but this shall be with burning
and fuel of fire.
6 For unto us a child is born,
unto us a son is given:
and the government shall be upon his shoulder:
and his name shall be called
Wonderful, Counsellor,
The mighty God,
The everlasting Father,
The Prince of peace.
7 Of the increase of his government and peace
there shall be no end,
upon the throne of David,
and upon his kingdom,
to order it,
and to establish it
with judgment
and with justice
from henceforth even for ever [unto perpetuity].
The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.


Judgment: Desolation of Ephraim & Samaria, Manasseh, Judah & Jerusalem, & Assyria (9:8 - 10:34)


8 The Lord sent a word into Jacob,
and it hath lighted upon Israel.
9 And all the people shall know,
even Ephraim and the inhabitant of Samaria,
that say in the pride and stoutness of heart,
10 The bricks are fallen down,
but we will build with hewn stones:
the sycomores are cut down,
but we will change them into cedars.
11 Therefore the LORD shall set up [this]
the adversaries of Rezin against him,
and join [this]
his enemies together;
12 The Syrians before,
and the Philistines behind;
and they shall devour [this]
Israel with open mouth.

For all this his anger is not turned away,
but his hand is stretched out still.


13 For the people turneth not unto him that smiteth them,
neither do they seek the LORD of hosts.
14 Therefore the LORD will cut off from Israel
head and tail,
branch and rush,
in one day.
15 The ancient and honourable [one lifted of face],
he is the head;
and the prophet that teacheth lies,
he is the tail.
16 For the leaders of this people cause them to err;
and they that are led of them are destroyed.
17 Therefore the Lord shall have no joy in their young men,
neither shall have mercy on their fatherless and widows:
for every one is an hypocrite and an evildoer,
and every mouth speaketh folly.

For all this his anger is not turned away,
but his hand is stretched out still.


18 For wickedness burneth as the fire:
it shall devour the briers and thorns,
and shall kindle in the thickets of the forest,
and they shall mount up like the lifting up of smoke.
19 Through the wrath of the LORD of hosts is the land darkened,
and the people shall be as the fuel of the fire:
no man shall spare [shall have pity upon] his brother.
20 And he shall snatch on the right hand,
and be hungry;
and he shall eat on the left hand,
and they shall not be satisfied:
they shall eat every man the flesh of his own arm:
21 Manasseh, Ephraim;
and Ephraim, Manasseh:
and they together shall be against Judah.

For all this his anger is not turned away,
but his hand is stretched out still.




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